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WHO - Standard Unani Terminologies

Harakat-o-Sukun Badani

Term Code:

UMI-2234

Description:

One of the Asbab Sitta Daruriyya. The physical movement of the body and rest. Balance in bodily movement and rest is necessary for health. Effects of movement on human body depend, whether the movement is vigorous or mild, prolonged or short and accompanied with rest or not. Movements produce heat which leads to dispersion of humours and rest is moistening as it protects the dispersion of superfluities. Its possible English
equivalent is bodily movement and rest.

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TRANSLITERATION TABLE

The following Arabic letters have been transliterated with diacritical marks as mentioned against each:

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The following Persian letters have been transliterated with diacritical marks as expressed against each:

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  • ء/أ-has been transliterated with elevated coma (’) if used in the mid or end of the word followed by a relevant vowel and this elevated coma is not expressed at the beginning and only related vowel has been used directly.

  • Letter ع is transliterated as elevated inverted comma (‘).

  • Letter و as an Arabic letter is transliterated as w and as Persian/Urdu letter is transliterated

    as v.

  • ة and ہ are not expressed in both pauses and construct forms.

  • Article ال is transliterated as al- (’l- in construct form) whether followed by a moon or a sun letter.

  • و as a Persian/Urdu conjunction is transliterated as ( o ) and as Arabic conjunction is transliterated as wa-.

  • Short vowel (ِ۔ ِ) in Persian/Urdu passive or in conjunction form is transliterated as (-i).

  • Double letters have been expressed as follows:

  • uww= ّو

  • iyy = ّی

  • Short & long vowels and Diphthongs are used in the following form:

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